gad-fly wrote: ↑July 23rd, 2022, 4:06 pm
Consul wrote: ↑June 14th, 2022, 9:57 pm
Right, a work of art is a work of art independently of its artistic or aesthetic value. A bad work of art is still a work of art.
how do we tell the difference between work-of-art and non-work-of-art. At the risk of mincing words, I would say:
The difference lies in whether it is work or not work. if enough dedication has been made to qualify it as work, then it is a work of art. In other words, it is not the result, but rather, the effort that earns the namesake.
Consider Marcel Duchamp's famous ready-made
Fountain from 1917:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fountain_(Duchamp)
He didn't make this porcelain urinal; he took it as it already was—"ready-made"—and just gave it a name, dated, and signed it (with a pseudonym), there being no more creative "work" on his part. Is
Fountain a work of art? I think so, although you might prefer to call it a
piece of art, given that the
material work wasn't done by Duchamp but by industrial workers, who didn't have any artistic intentions when they were creating the urinal. Duchamp's (effortless) contribution is
ideal or
conceptual, because he turned the urinal as an ordinary
Gebrauchsgegenstand (object of utility) into a
Kunstgegenstand (object of art) simply by declaring that it is a work (piece) of art, and using it
as such by exhibiting it in art galleries. Nonart can become art through a simple speech-act, like an unmarried couple can become a married one through a simple (official) speech-act:
"I hereby declare you husband and wife!" – Analogously:
"I hereby declare this object a work of art!"