UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
What do I know Let me allow someone more used to current philosophical thinking take the stage:
"A Super-Simple, Non-Quantum Theory of Eternal Consciousness"
A sleepy philosopher inspires thoughts on how consciousness could endure forever
By John Horgan on May 1, 2018
Which is more fundamental, mind or matter? You would think, in our ultra-materialistic era, that debate would be settled. But a surprising number of philosophers and scientists still resist the idea that mind is a mere afterthought of matter. One is Bernardo Kastrup, a computer engineer and author of several books, including Why Materialism Is Baloney.
The question, "Which is more fundamental, mind or matter?" is not a valid question, because although we may know what matter is, we do not know what mind is. We have learned about the divisions of mind, but we do not know what the parameters of mind are and assume that the parameters are the body. We say that mind is caused by the brain, but no one wants to agree that fleas, spiders, and mosquitos have minds -- we know they have brains. When people are in deep coma, we say that they are in a vegetative state -- so do plants have that (vegetative) kind of mind? Do ecosystems have a kind of mind? They are self-balancing just like our bodies are self-balancing, so there has to be communication there. To argue that mind is fundamental, one would need to know what mind is.
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
In “Should Quantum Anomalies Make Us Rethink Reality?”, recently posted by Scientific American, Kastrup contends that quantum mechanics—as well as cognitive science, which suggests that minds construct rather than passively mirroring reality--undermines the assumption that the physical world exists independently of our observations. He calls for a new paradigm that makes mind “the essence—cognitively but also physically—of what we perceive when we look at the world around ourselves.”
I am not exactly sure of what you mean here, but am comfortable with the idea that mind may construct as well as mirror reality. I see the unconscious aspect of mind as more constructive of reality and the rational mind as more mirroring reality. imo
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
On Twitter, physicist Sean Carroll slammed Kastrup’s “bad article on quantum mechanics,” and science journalist Michael Moyer called it “voodoo.” That’s a bit harsh. Kastrup’s interpretation of quantum mechanics reminds me of that of the great physicist John Wheeler. Decades ago, Wheeler pointed out deep resonances between quantum mechanics and information theory. An electron behaves like a particle or a wave depending on how we interrogate it. Information theory, similarly, posits that all messages can be reduced to “binary units,” or bits, which are answers to yes or no questions.
Wheeler proposed that physics be recast in terms of information theory, an idea that he encapsulated in the phrase “it from bit.” He postulated in 1989 that “every it--every particle, every field of force, even the spacetime continuum itself--derives its function, its meaning, its very existence entirely--even if in some contexts indirectly--from the apparatus-elicited answers to yes-or-no questions, binary choices, bits.” We live in a “participatory universe,” Wheeler suggested, which emerges from the interplay of consciousness and physical reality, the subjective and objective realms.
I don't know anything about information theory, quantum mechanics, or physics, but I do know that the unconscious aspect of mind processes information in a similar way. It sorts things into "self" and "other", which is a lot like the "yes or no" idea. If for example you are walking in the city and see a young man running toward you, your unconscious aspect of mind will make hundreds of calculations regarding the man about his age, race, clothing, way of walking, associates, the part of town he is in, etc., which will label him like you "self" (friend) or unlike you "other" (foe), and this conclusion will happen in seconds. This is where bias and prejudice originate, but the unconscious is constantly calculating what is part of us and what is not. This self/other and bonding is a great deal of how some levels of the unconscious process information.
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
Scientists and philosophers have proposed lots of other hypotheses that challenge strict materialism. They include “orchestrated objective reduction,” a quantum theory of consciousness invented by physicist Roger Penrose and anesthesiologist Stuart Hameroff; integrated information theory, which implies that consciousness suffuses the cosmos and is touted by neuroscientist Christof Koch; the reality-as-simulation hypothesis, entertained by Neil deGrasse Tyson; and the anthropic principle, which Sean Carroll espouses.......
But I have thought of a way in which consciousness might be eternal, sort of, even if materialism is true. The idea came to me in the fall of 2015 when I was attending a workshop on integrated information theory at New York University. Toward the end of the meeting, I noticed that philosopher David Chalmers, an organizer, was nodding off.The man who called consciousness “the hard problem” was having a hard time remaining conscious! [See Response from Chalmers below.]........
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
Response from Chalmers: After I emailed this column to David Chalmers, he replied: “As it happens, Kelvin McQueen and I recently developed a theory of quantum consciousness that we had to reject on the grounds that the theory made it impossible to wake up from a nap! The idea was that states of consciousness can never enter quantum superpositions. It's as if they are constantly being measured, so they always collapse onto definite states. But now the Quantum Zeno Effect tells us any state that is constantly being measured can never change. If one starts in a state of unconsciousness, then the moment any glimmer of consciousness might be about to emerge, the system will collapse back to a state of unconsciousness. So after a nap, one can never regain consciousness!”
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cr ... ciousness/
This looks like we finally discovered how plants are conscious and stay in the same state of consciousness. Is that right? So we have more work to do.
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
Again we see how to cook-up theories in philosophy 'Philosophy salad supreme' - Try to make explanations of consciousness and
existence as complicated as possible and pretend this will give them more validity - Why not just say consciousness is both prime and infinite
Just apply Occam's Razor? Sure, we could do that, but we would end up with the "prime and infinite" as being "God". Then we would have the fun of deciding which "God" and whose "God", so it would be the restarting of "let the wars begin". Which part of this do you see as less complicated?
UniversalAlien wrote: ↑May 4th, 2022, 6:18 am
Why - Because you are Human and humans, especially of today, tend to resist simple answers.
And I ask you if the existent state of existence did not always exist - Where did it come from
And to say this existent state was unconsciousness and then somewhere along the way became conscious is ridiculous
Some state of consciousness did always exist, we know this because it is fundamental. Are you stating that the unconscious and consciousness can not both exist? Or are you stating that change is ridiculous or evolution is ridiculous?
Gee