Log In   or  Sign Up for Free

Philosophy Discussion Forums | A Humans-Only Club for Open-Minded Discussion & Debate

Humans-Only Club for Discussion & Debate

A one-of-a-kind oasis of intelligent, in-depth, productive, civil debate.

Topics are uncensored, meaning even extremely controversial viewpoints can be presented and argued for, but our Forum Rules strictly require all posters to stay on-topic and never engage in ad hominems or personal attacks.


Chat about anything your heart desires here, just be civil. Factual or scientific questions about philosophy go here (e.g. "When was Socrates born?"), and so most homework help questions belong here. Note, posts in the off-topic section will not increase new members post counts. This includes the introductions and feedback sections.
#352548
Considering the industrial development that may remove 1/5th of the rainforest according to plans in the next years, it may go much faster than estimated.
A bill the president is sponsoring, now before Congress, would allow infrastructure to be built on indigenous territory. Such lands cover 386,000 square miles of the Brazilian Amazon — one-fifth of the jungle.
https://www.ecowatch.com/indigenous-peo ... belltitem1

And, as it appears, it may soon be possible that you can choose a life-span of +10,000 years. It is even possible to reverse the aging process to become young again.

viewtopic.php?f=3&t=16651

The question in that topic has remained unanswered.: would the human be able to respect nature or is it inevitable that in the near future humans will choose a life-span of +10,000 years?

It seems difficult to find an argument as to why respect for nature is vital.
#352550
arjand wrote: March 11th, 2020, 1:37 pm It seems difficult to find an argument as to why respect for nature is vital.
Because our survival depends on it? Pretty trivial, I know. If trees doubled as mobile phone masts, we'd be planting them all over. Too bad they only provide the oxygen we breathe. 🙄
Favorite Philosopher: Cratylus Location: England
#352560
Pattern-chaser wrote: March 11th, 2020, 1:56 pmBecause our survival depends on it? Pretty trivial, I know. If trees doubled as mobile phone masts, we'd be planting them all over. Too bad they only provide the oxygen we breathe. 🙄
Would an argument in defense of respect for Nature at most be functional for the human? It would imply that the value that the human can 'see' would be all there is to consider when it concerns an insect or animal.

The ability to choose a +10,000 year life span may be an example. What could hinder people to make such a choice?

As it appears, it is almost impossible to formulate an ethical claim in favor of aging and natural death.

What lays beyond the human is unknown. The human cannot know the intrinsic value of what it cannot know beforehand. The same is applicable to animals and Nature as a whole.

I wonder if philosophy may enable to change how humans perceive and interact with Nature.
#352620
arjand wrote: March 11th, 2020, 4:10 pm
Pattern-chaser wrote: March 11th, 2020, 1:56 pmBecause our survival depends on it? Pretty trivial, I know. If trees doubled as mobile phone masts, we'd be planting them all over. Too bad they only provide the oxygen we breathe. 🙄
Would an argument in defense of respect for Nature at most be functional for the human? It would imply that the value that the human can 'see' would be all there is to consider when it concerns an insect or animal.

8< [Scissors = text elided]

What lays beyond the human is unknown. The human cannot know the intrinsic value of what it cannot know beforehand. The same is applicable to animals and Nature as a whole.

I wonder if philosophy may enable to change how humans perceive and interact with Nature.
I can't quite see what you're getting at, here. Do you think that it's ethically OK for humans to determine the value of another living thing, species, or group of species? It sounds like that.... And are you also saying that if, for example, humans (deliberately) make a particular species extinct, and the ecosystem suffers complete and total collapse as a result, that it wouldn't really matter because we couldn't've known it would happen?

I'm sure I must be misunderstanding, so I will stop here, so that you can put me right, if necessary.
Favorite Philosopher: Cratylus Location: England
#352632
My argument is that the human cannot know the intrinsic value of what it cannot know beforehand, as an explanation of why it may be difficult to formulate a reason why for example the consciousness of an animal has a value beyond what the human can 'see' (e.g. as food).

I did not intend to argue that a value that would lay beyond the human, isn't to be considered.

What I intended to highlight is that humans appear to have a difficulty to formulate a reason why respect for nature is vital, with as an extreme example, a reason why it would matter when (millions of) animal(s) go extinct. There are people who argue that it wouldn't matter when some animals, such as the mosquito, were eradicated from Earth.

An example response from a scientist:
The eradication of mosquitoes is the only way to control malaria, otherwise you will have to pay Big Pharma to develop an effective antimalarial (it's pretty resistant nowadays to quinine) that doesn't induce hallucinations.

I'm no great fan of tsetse fly, warble fly, or a dozen other things that infect humans and cattle with various parasites, nor of cockroaches and the like that spoil about 20% of all human food.

Wasps and hornets are OK, particularly those that prey on other insects, but once you get a nest in your house it's hard to persuade them not to eat the woodwork and sting your grandchildren, or to go back to the forest where they belong. Poison works. Likewise termites - OK in the desert, but not in houses, bridges, telephone poles....

Head lice are an annoyance, but fleas and bed bugs can kill you. No great loss to the rest of the ecosystem - they only eat people and nothing else eats them.

Real life isn't all about butterflies and honey bees, alas.
With regard to the value of a mosquito:

The bizarre and ecologically important hidden lives of mosquitoes
Mosquitoes have many functions in the ecosystem that are overlooked. Indiscriminate mass elimination of mosquitoes would impact everything from pollination to biomass transfer to food webs.

https://theconversation.com/the-bizarre ... oes-127599
#353773
Steve3007 wrote: February 24th, 2020, 3:53 am
Present awareness wrote:You make a good point Steve, “ one way or another, everything is going to go extinct anyway.”! When our own Sun goes supernova and the Earth is consumed and becomes a burnt and barren rock, will it matter that at one time in history, life thrived there? That event may seem like a long way off into the future, but then again, it took 13.7 billion years before I appeared on the planet and from my point of view, that time went by very quickly!
Thanks, but I was kinda hoping someone would shoot my idea down! :-). It seems to me akin to the idea that there's no point getting up and dressed because I'll only have to get undressed and go back to bed again tonight. The apathetics' manifesto. Hopefully some other people in the world are less apathetic than I was being on this subject!
Every thing, besides the Universe, Itself, may go extinct. But, we certainly do not have to go extinct. The innate nature of being intelligent is having the ability to learn, understand, and reason absolutely any and every thing, and this is why we can very easily live forever. If the Universe is eternal, and we have the ability to learn how to, and want to continue to, explore and discover, then having the whole infinite Universe as our backyard, then we still have some more playing or living to do.
#353774
Terrapin Station wrote: February 16th, 2020, 3:23 pm
arjand wrote: February 16th, 2020, 1:45 pm

I've noticed similar responses. I understand that some insects are annoying or even dangerous for humans but how can you be certain that those insects are not vital in an unforeseeable way?
I'm willing to take a chance when it comes to some critters.
Are you being serious, really?

Could the very reason be that mosquitoes and roaches are so prolific is because there are so many human beings, leaving the mess which allows roaches to thrive, and producing the needs for the mosquitoes to keep growing and multiplying on?
#353797
creation wrote: March 26th, 2020, 10:24 pm
Terrapin Station wrote: February 16th, 2020, 3:23 pm

I'm willing to take a chance when it comes to some critters.
Are you being serious, really?
Yes.
Could the very reason be that mosquitoes and roaches are so prolific is because there are so many human beings, leaving the mess which allows roaches to thrive, and producing the needs for the mosquitoes to keep growing and multiplying on?
If we assume that's the case, what of it?
Favorite Philosopher: Bertrand Russell and WVO Quine Location: NYC Man
#353807
Terrapin Station wrote: March 27th, 2020, 5:25 am
creation wrote: March 26th, 2020, 10:24 pm

Are you being serious, really?
Yes.
Could the very reason be that mosquitoes and roaches are so prolific is because there are so many human beings, leaving the mess which allows roaches to thrive, and producing the needs for the mosquitoes to keep growing and multiplying on?
If we assume that's the case, what of it?
If you do not assume that that is the case, then what do you presume is the actual case?

Now, considering you seriously want to get rid of mosquitoes and roaches, and considering it is you who is supporting the prolific growth of mosquitoes and roaches, then maybe it would be best to get rid of the true pest on earth, which is producing the continual growth of mosquitoes and roaches, and that pest is; 'you', the human being.

After all the earth would be pollution free and a far better and easy place to live if the true pest on earth was gotten rid of first.
#353808
creation wrote: March 27th, 2020, 6:39 am Now, considering you seriously want to get rid of mosquitoes and roaches, and considering it is you who is supporting the prolific growth of mosquitoes and roaches, then maybe it would be best to get rid of the true pest on earth, which is producing the continual growth of mosquitoes and roaches, and that pest is; 'you', the human being.
VHEMT
Favorite Philosopher: Cratylus Location: England
#353809
creation wrote: March 27th, 2020, 6:39 am Now, considering you seriously want to get rid of mosquitoes and roaches, and considering it is you who is supporting the prolific growth of mosquitoes and roaches, then maybe it would be best to get rid of the true pest on earth, which is producing the continual growth of mosquitoes and roaches, and that pest is; 'you', the human being.

After all the earth would be pollution free and a far better and easy place to live if the true pest on earth was gotten rid of first.
Why would I want to get rid of the animal I like, though?
Favorite Philosopher: Bertrand Russell and WVO Quine Location: NYC Man
#353810
arjand wrote: February 10th, 2020, 8:04 am 🐝 When you were young, were you the type of child who would scour open fields looking for bumble bees? Today, it is much harder for kids to spot them. Researchers discovered that bumble bees are disappearing at rates "consistent with a mass extinction.". If declines continue at this pace, many insect species could vanish forever within a few decades.

"We have now entered the world's sixth mass extinction event, the biggest and most rapid global biodiversity crisis since a meteor ended the age of the dinosaurs."

Scientists agree that Earth is at the outset of a mass extinction event—only the 6th in half-a-billion years—which could drive a million species, or one-in-eight, into oblivion over the coming decades.

https://phys.org/news/2020-02-bumble-be ... chaos.html

Multiple eco-crises could trigger ‘systemic collapse’: scientists
Overlapping environmental crises could tip the planet into “global systemic collapse,” more than 200 top scientists warned Wednesday.
https://phys.org/news/2020-02-multiple- ... tists.html

Question: What could explain a potential collapse of nature on Earth? Is is logical that some species "give up" or is it plausible to assume that millions of species are actually forced into extinction by humans or an other factor, in decades of time?
No scientific work survives the moronic vicissitudes of the media who seek to sensationalise and "sex-up" any findings or scientific suggestions.
#353820
Terrapin Station wrote: March 27th, 2020, 8:04 am
creation wrote: March 27th, 2020, 6:39 am Now, considering you seriously want to get rid of mosquitoes and roaches, and considering it is you who is supporting the prolific growth of mosquitoes and roaches, then maybe it would be best to get rid of the true pest on earth, which is producing the continual growth of mosquitoes and roaches, and that pest is; 'you', the human being.

After all the earth would be pollution free and a far better and easy place to live if the true pest on earth was gotten rid of first.
Why would I want to get rid of the animal I like, though?
But you would not want to get rid of the animal you like. I never even thought you would, so why would you ask such a thing?

Is this thread about 'you', "terrapin station", and what you like?

Or, is this thread about what we each like and would like to get rid of? Or, is this thread, in fact, about something else entirely different?

If this thread just happens to be about what animal each one of us posters would like to get rid of, then, to me, please lets get rid of the human animal first. And can we not just do it now instead of having to wait a few decades? (And no this does not mean what just about every one of you readers is thinking right now, in the days of when this is written.)
#353825
creation wrote: March 27th, 2020, 10:18 am If this thread just happens to be about what animal each one of us posters would like to get rid of, then, to me, please lets get rid of the human animal first. And can we not just do it now instead of having to wait a few decades? (And no this does not mean what just about every one of you readers is thinking right now, in the days of when this is written.)
Agreed. If the current pandemic was to achieve anything worthwile - in the context of your words - the fatality rate would need to be overturned: 98% instead of 2%. That would still leave about 200 million of us, worldwide, which would be more than enough, as far as the ecosystem is concerned. 🤔
Favorite Philosopher: Cratylus Location: England
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 18

Current Philosophy Book of the Month

The Riddle of Alchemy

The Riddle of Alchemy
by Paul Kiritsis
January 2025

2025 Philosophy Books of the Month

On Spirits: The World Hidden Volume II

On Spirits: The World Hidden Volume II
by Dr. Joseph M. Feagan
April 2025

Escape to Paradise and Beyond (Tentative)

Escape to Paradise and Beyond (Tentative)
by Maitreya Dasa
March 2025

They Love You Until You Start Thinking for Yourself

They Love You Until You Start Thinking for Yourself
by Monica Omorodion Swaida
February 2025

The Riddle of Alchemy

The Riddle of Alchemy
by Paul Kiritsis
January 2025

2024 Philosophy Books of the Month

Connecting the Dots: Ancient Wisdom, Modern Science

Connecting the Dots: Ancient Wisdom, Modern Science
by Lia Russ
December 2024

The Advent of Time: A Solution to the Problem of Evil...

The Advent of Time: A Solution to the Problem of Evil...
by Indignus Servus
November 2024

Reconceptualizing Mental Illness in the Digital Age

Reconceptualizing Mental Illness in the Digital Age
by Elliott B. Martin, Jr.
October 2024

Zen and the Art of Writing

Zen and the Art of Writing
by Ray Hodgson
September 2024

How is God Involved in Evolution?

How is God Involved in Evolution?
by Joe P. Provenzano, Ron D. Morgan, and Dan R. Provenzano
August 2024

Launchpad Republic: America's Entrepreneurial Edge and Why It Matters

Launchpad Republic: America's Entrepreneurial Edge and Why It Matters
by Howard Wolk
July 2024

Quest: Finding Freddie: Reflections from the Other Side

Quest: Finding Freddie: Reflections from the Other Side
by Thomas Richard Spradlin
June 2024

Neither Safe Nor Effective

Neither Safe Nor Effective
by Dr. Colleen Huber
May 2024

Now or Never

Now or Never
by Mary Wasche
April 2024

Meditations

Meditations
by Marcus Aurelius
March 2024

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes
by Ali Master
February 2024

The In-Between: Life in the Micro

The In-Between: Life in the Micro
by Christian Espinosa
January 2024

2023 Philosophy Books of the Month

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise
by John K Danenbarger
January 2023

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul
by Mitzi Perdue
February 2023

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness
by Chet Shupe
March 2023

The Unfakeable Code®

The Unfakeable Code®
by Tony Jeton Selimi
April 2023

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are
by Alan Watts
May 2023

Killing Abel

Killing Abel
by Michael Tieman
June 2023

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead
by E. Alan Fleischauer
July 2023

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough
by Mark Unger
August 2023

Predictably Irrational

Predictably Irrational
by Dan Ariely
September 2023

Artwords

Artwords
by Beatriz M. Robles
November 2023

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope
by Dr. Randy Ross
December 2023

2022 Philosophy Books of the Month

Emotional Intelligence At Work

Emotional Intelligence At Work
by Richard M Contino & Penelope J Holt
January 2022

Free Will, Do You Have It?

Free Will, Do You Have It?
by Albertus Kral
February 2022

My Enemy in Vietnam

My Enemy in Vietnam
by Billy Springer
March 2022

2X2 on the Ark

2X2 on the Ark
by Mary J Giuffra, PhD
April 2022

The Maestro Monologue

The Maestro Monologue
by Rob White
May 2022

What Makes America Great

What Makes America Great
by Bob Dowell
June 2022

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!
by Jerry Durr
July 2022

Living in Color

Living in Color
by Mike Murphy
August 2022 (tentative)

The Not So Great American Novel

The Not So Great American Novel
by James E Doucette
September 2022

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches
by John N. (Jake) Ferris
October 2022

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All
by Eckhart Aurelius Hughes
November 2022

The Smartest Person in the Room: The Root Cause and New Solution for Cybersecurity

The Smartest Person in the Room
by Christian Espinosa
December 2022

2021 Philosophy Books of the Month

The Biblical Clock: The Untold Secrets Linking the Universe and Humanity with God's Plan

The Biblical Clock
by Daniel Friedmann
March 2021

Wilderness Cry: A Scientific and Philosophical Approach to Understanding God and the Universe

Wilderness Cry
by Dr. Hilary L Hunt M.D.
April 2021

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute: Tools To Spark Your Dream And Ignite Your Follow-Through

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute
by Jeff Meyer
May 2021

Surviving the Business of Healthcare: Knowledge is Power

Surviving the Business of Healthcare
by Barbara Galutia Regis M.S. PA-C
June 2021

Winning the War on Cancer: The Epic Journey Towards a Natural Cure

Winning the War on Cancer
by Sylvie Beljanski
July 2021

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream
by Dr Frank L Douglas
August 2021

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts
by Mark L. Wdowiak
September 2021

The Preppers Medical Handbook

The Preppers Medical Handbook
by Dr. William W Forgey M.D.
October 2021

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress: A Practical Guide

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress
by Dr. Gustavo Kinrys, MD
November 2021

Dream For Peace: An Ambassador Memoir

Dream For Peace
by Dr. Ghoulem Berrah
December 2021


SCIENCE and SCIENTISM

I think you're using term 'universal' a littl[…]

Emergence can't do that!!

Are we now describing our map, not the territory[…]

“The charm quark is an elementary particle found i[…]

True: Nothing is hard. Things can be scary, painfu[…]