UniversalAlien wrote:So basically there are two questions. Is it art and is it addictive
Actually, UA, I think the question was more like: does art free us whereas what we might regard as non-artistic pornography deliver us into bondage? Addictions.
I don't think philosophy should just be about rebelling against conservatism or tradition for the sake of rebellion. Likewise, I don't think liberalism ought come to define itself through rebellion against conservatism and tradition for the sake of rebellion. In my mind if either did - or does that - they are stuck in perpetual adolescence. While I'm not a parent in real life there might be a reason why as a parent I slap my infants hand as he or she continually tries to stick his or hers fingers in electrical outlets. The child may come to tears due to the forced restrictions I (authority) impose but that may be due the child's lesser inability to understand. Likewise, there might be prudent reasons I don't allow my teenage daughter or son to sleep over the house of her or his boyfriend or girlfriend. It may anger them and seem as "stupid conservatism" and that age may inspire a lot of rebellion for the sake of rebellion.
Having said that. One - as adults - has to confront the fact there are different genres of pornography. For example, Japan, something like 99% Buddhist, invented the patriarchal genre of porn who's intent is to humiliate women and derive sexual arousal from humiliating women, and exported it to the world. Germany has enthusiastically picked up and successfully marketed the world famous
German Goo Girls. The Germans and Japanese have always had similarities in cultures in some respects. I heard one person refer to the Germans as the Japanese of Europe. Perhaps that is why they fell on the same side during WWII.
Not all pornography has been legalized in the United States. Full story:
jsonline.com/watchdog/watchdogreports/m ... 13821.html
Man who police reports say possessed child porn not yet charged
Louie Flowers told police he will be a "child predator for the rest of his life" and "would go to hell" for his sins, according to a June arrest report.
Police found pictures on Flowers' computer of girls who appeared to be as young as 6 years old being sexually assaulted, according to the report. He admitted to a Milwaukee Police Department detective that he viewed pornographic websites, depicting adults and children, and masturbated to the images.
I for one empathize with this man. Although I do not sympathize with him. I can't imagine what hell it must be like to be in bondage to such a type of sexual desires.
Perhaps this is an example of "unethical sexual stimulation" as Belinda might put it. Today most people would not regard child porn as art, if for no other reason than they don't want to be perceived as on the wrong side of what is politically cool.
Out of all the world perhaps Japan is an interesting subject when it comes to the Western worlds anti-sexualization efforts and pro-age discrimination practices and prejudices. While I'm not certain, I doubt even Korea or Thailand shares the same history or traditions of sexual fetishes as Japan. The Japanese culture has always had some prominent streams of it where adult men had a thing for underage girls (and boys). Japanese monks used to compose poetry about adult monks taking young boys as lovers and initiating them into the world of sex. This was an amoral issue for them. And I've been told recently - though I'm not sure how true it is - this was not confined to the Japanese monasteries but was embraced holistically by the whole of Japanese society at one time. I do know the samurai were one of the most bisexual institutions on earth (17th Century Italian culture as well) but that is a different issue - however interesting - for another thread.
I might agree with you, however, that "normal" porn, even if "hardcore," and even if viewed by persons having functional addictions (like functional alcoholics - e.g., it does not get in the way or work family etc.) to it is not a directly dangerous thing for society. I don't think I would advocate criminalizing it. (I'm pro decriminalization of prostitution and marijuana and cocaine and heroin).
But a porn site like
Ghetto Gaggers which I mentioned earlier, a very American kind of thing, has indirect cultural roots in more classic American non-pornographic cinema as the film
A Birth of a Nation. I wouldn't be so quick to assume that the socio-psychological bases of
Ghetto Gaggers is "natural" and universal to Homo sapiens across the globe. The socio-psychological bases of it would be foreign to the cultures and instincts of Brazilians and Italians for example. Now, whether or not
Ghetto Gaggers is art or "smut" is open to debate, but currently my mind tells me it;s no worse than that world famous Brazilian porn clip
Two Girls and a Cup.
-- Updated December 11th, 2012, 2:25 pm to add the following --
Belinda wrote:
Pornography may be comapered with for instance the officially approved pictures of Nazi Germany , which were not untrue as part-truths, after all, there were German heroes. What pornography shares with Nazi Germany pictures is the exloitative motives of the makers, and the gullibility of the target audience.
Those same part truths (propaganda) were used by the United States to emotionally motivate young U.S. men to enter World War II. I saw a film about this in an art appreciation class (which by the way regarded propaganda as art) in community college. The film interviewed the German man in charge of producing Nazi propaganda films and then the American from Hollywood paid by the U.S. Government to work with a U.S. military officer to develop and produce American anti-Nazi propaganda films.
The American from Hollywood said when he saw the Nazi films he thought they were of such high propaganda quality that he could not successfully counter them. Then he got the brilliant idea! Use the Nazi's own films against them. So, with selective editing they made German Nazis look like militant, robotic, thugs. They used only selective cuts of Hitler that woulds make him appear
obviously crazed out of his mind.
I can only conclude this is why we get the images of Nazis and Hitler today that usually only depicts them as robotic.
That said... prior to the part truths produced by U.S. propaganda films most U.S. males were apathetic about the European war and had no desire to go fight the Germans (they after all largely agreed with most of the Eugenic beliefs of the German Nazis).
-- Updated December 11th, 2012, 2:45 pm to add the following --
Fleetfootphil wrote:The last two posts leave me confused. It's as if you are blaming porn for the deliberate harmful actions of conscious human beings. In relation to art, porn is not much different from a statue of the Virgin Mary in a church. People go there, absorb it and come away with the need to be responsible for their life decisions unchanged.
The traditional art of the Virgin Mary is Talibanesque. I angered some conservative Catholics by mentioning that online when some of them were is discussion over modesty, yet all the women wore jeans and high heels (apparently the dress style they had - in keeping with the contemporary, national, customs of the time). As I pointed out to them, as a rule of thumb, conservatives always follow behind liberals and eventually adopt their mores.
The Virgin Mary is depicted dressed like young girls dress in Afghanistan today. And that is in no way equatable to pornographic images. The concept of modesty - in relation to loss of innocence - is a direct contradiction to the concept of nudity (nudity is a term that can carry a more negative connotation to the more neutral an amoral term of "nakedness").
On an interesting note, the French intellectual Fernand Bruadel told us (the world) that fashion trends are one element that distinguish "progressive societies" from "stable societies." As he pointed out... you have some stable societies were the fashion of dress has not changed in several thousand years.
Afghanistan is an example of that. More prosperous nations like Dubai and Qatar are partly examples of that (there are more serial rapists - and psychopaths - running around the single city of Milwaukee than there are in Dubai and Qatar combined).
-- Updated December 11th, 2012, 2:49 pm to add the following --
Whitedragon wrote:Some of my posts, have been skipped; I received no comment on my previous two posts, which I think should be answered...
I'll answer to them, WD, once another person posts, so my current post won't expand in length any more enormous that what it already is. Your views tend to be very sober in my opinion.
-- Updated December 11th, 2012, 3:22 pm to add the following --
Fleetfootphil wrote:Whitedragon: I don't accept that there is a soul so, to me, your argument about art elevating it falls apart. Research over the past few decades has shown that the mind does not move the body, the body moves itself and the mind makes excuses and plays catch up afterward.
Vulgar things can certainly be art (See H. Bosch). Both porn and the Virgin Mary give the viewer a sort of buzz. To me it's an empty and hollow one but it makes their relationship to art almost identical. If the porn viewer goes off and harms someone, it's his or her fault. If the Mary viewer goes off and denies medicine to his or her dying child because the buzz from the statue told her to, it's her fault again.
I need a definition of sin before I can know if I am advocating it.
Catholicism does not deny the use of modern medicine. There are after all how many numbers of Catholic hospitals across the United States
. You stated to WD that the soul does not exist thereby indicating (not explicitly) that his premise is false. Even assuming that is the case it does you no better to then construct a false premise about Catholicism and the Virgin Mary statue. I think you're looking for the Jehova Witnesses when it comes to denying loved ones medicine or blood transfusions.
But more on topic... I've pointed out in an earlier response how images of the Virgin Mary (or a clothed President of the United States for that matter) are not equatable to nudity and pornography.
The locution "pornography" is a value-laden and theory-laden concept who's meaning contradicts the term "modesty."
But I have to cede that Universal Alien makes a good point - one I can not deny and agree with fully - that what constitutes pornographic can differ from one person to the next. In general most of us have a general idea, at least a point of demarcation most of us agree with, what for certain is "pornographic." I doubt many of us would oppose the idea that
Two Girls and One Cup is a pornographic film.
I know from experience there are Catholics, atheists, and agnostics that think some images are pornographic or inappropriate that I don't.
I was reprimanded on a Catholic board for posting this image of Argentinian actress Mia Maestro. Apparently they thought it was inappropriate. I assume because the images focal point includes the side of her backside. I know for a fact there is atheist women in England (from a different site) that would agree. The latter being motivated by "non-epistemic" values like political correctness that often proposes all women are equally beautiful, young boys should be indoctrinated with this, and society should censor any and all images that glorifies one females beauty or sex appeal over another.
This is why I think there is something to the idea that all "seeing" is theory-laden (and "value-laden") and that is a conditional of one's upbringing, culture, politics, and education etc.
Art is not without using symbols (carrying cultural messages) after all.